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MIRR Calculator - Modified Internal Rate of Return

Calculate modified IRR using separate finance and reinvestment rates.

Last Updated: May 2026

Cash Flow

Inputs

%
%

MIRR

9.60%

PV of Outflows

$10,000.00

FV of Inflows

$14,428.48

Periods

4

Calculation Details

ItemValue
Finance rate6.00%
Reinvestment rate8.00%

Investment Planning Notice

Results support education and scenario analysis. They do not provide personalized investment, tax, accounting, or legal advice.

Professional Review Status

This YMYL page has internal methodology review, but no external credentialed professional review is recorded yet.

Internal methodology review only
Reliance status
Credentialed finance review required before advice-like claims
Required credentials
CFP professional, CFA charterholder, CPA, licensed financial professional
Review scope
assumptions, amortization logic, risk language, offer-comparison language, affordability guidance, and disclosure placement

Current reviewer: Laxman Kumawat, Internal finance formula and engineering methodology reviewer (Electrical and power-system related certifications).

This page provides educational estimates, not individualized financial advice, lending advice, investment advice, or a product recommendation.

Finance credentialed review: professional reliance limit

This page provides educational estimates, not individualized financial advice, lending advice, investment advice, or a product recommendation. Results should be treated as a preliminary estimate, not a filing instruction, diagnosis, product recommendation, eligibility decision, or compliance sign-off. Required professional review: CFP professional, CFA charterholder, CPA, licensed financial professional. Source expectation: Review should cite official lender, regulator, tax, or standards-body sources when the calculator depends on external rules.

Checked by Laxman Kumawat

MIRR Calculator - Modified Internal Rate of Return is checked for formula labels, source links, and result limits.

Laxman Kumawat, Finance & Engineering Calculator Owner. Updated May 2026. Scope: financial calculators.

Finance credentialed review: Named internal reviewer: Laxman Kumawat, Finance & Engineering Calculator Owner. External credentialed professional review is still required before this page is treated as professional advice.

Internal finance formula and engineering methodology reviewer. Review scope: calculator formulas, input labels, rate assumptions, scenario workflows, and user-facing limitations.

Credentials on file: Electrical and power-system related certifications.

Relevant review context: Professional background across engineering, sustainability, and energy-efficiency work; CalculatorWallah finance and engineering calculator owner.

Required professional credentials: CFP professional, CFA charterholder, CPA, licensed financial professional. Scope: assumptions, amortization logic, risk language, offer-comparison language, affordability guidance, and disclosure placement.

This page provides educational estimates, not individualized financial advice, lending advice, investment advice, or a product recommendation.

Sources & methodology · Review standards

How to Use the MIRR Calculator - Modified Internal Rate of Return

  1. Step 1: Set Cash flows

    Start with cash flows such as -10000, 2500, 3000, 3500, 4000 so the mirr calculation has the correct base.

  2. Step 2: Complete the scenario inputs

    Add finance rate, and reinvestment rate using the same period and quote convention as your source data.

  3. Step 3: Review MIRR

    Read the mirr result first, then check the supporting values to confirm the formula used the expected inputs.

  4. Step 4: Compare against a benchmark

    Compare the result with a required hurdle rate, cost of capital, acquisition price, or the NPV from a competing project.

How This MIRR Calculator - Modified Internal Rate of Return Works

MIRR Calculator - Modified Internal Rate of Return applies (FV positive cash flows / PV negative cash flows)^(1 / n) - 1 to the values entered in the form. Percentage inputs are converted to decimals during calculation, while currency, count, and list inputs keep their displayed units.

Cash-flow metrics depend heavily on sign convention, payment timing, discount rate selection, and whether cash flows are evenly spaced. The result should be read with the example inputs and formula reference below so the metric is tied to the exact scenario being modeled.

What You Need to Know

Worked Example Setup

The default setup follows the page scenario: Calculate modified IRR using separate finance and reinvestment rates. Start with these values to check the formula, then replace each input with your own source data.

InputExample valueHow to treat it
Cash flows-10000, 2500, 3000, 3500, 4000Use the cash flows from the same scenario as the other inputs.
Finance rate6%Use the finance rate from the same scenario as the other inputs.
Reinvestment rate8%Use the reinvestment rate from the same scenario as the other inputs.

Formula Reference

MetricFormulaUse
MIRR(FV positive cash flows / PV negative cash flows)^(1 / n) - 1Modified return estimate

Formula Terms Explained

The formula is only useful when each term comes from the same scenario. The table below maps the fields in the calculator to the values used in the worked example.

Formula termExample valueHow the calculator uses it
Cash flows-10000, 2500, 3000, 3500, 4000Parsed as an ordered list so each value keeps its position in the calculation.
Finance rate6%Converted from a percentage to a decimal before the formula is applied.
Reinvestment rate8%Converted from a percentage to a decimal before the formula is applied.

Worked Example Walkthrough

StepExample detail
1. Start with the example inputsCash flows: -10000, 2500, 3000, 3500, 4000; Finance rate: 6%; Reinvestment rate: 8%
2. Normalize the inputsFinance rate 6%; Reinvestment rate 8% are treated as percentages and converted to decimals.
3. Preserve list orderCash flows: -10000, 2500, 3000, 3500, 4000 are read in order from first period to last period.
4. Apply the formulaMIRR = (FV positive cash flows / PV negative cash flows)^(1 / n) - 1
5. Interpret the outputRead the mirr result with the supporting rows from the calculator widget before comparing it with a benchmark.

When to Use MIRR Calculator - Modified Internal Rate of Return

Use caseHow it helps
Project screeningTest whether expected cash flows justify the upfront investment.
Valuation reviewDiscount future payments into present value terms.
Return comparisonCompare IRR or MIRR against a required hurdle rate.

Interpreting MIRR

The output values a stream of payments by accounting for timing, discount rates, reinvestment assumptions, or terminal value.

A positive valuation or high return is strongest when the discount rate reflects risk and the cash-flow forecast is defensible.

Compare the result with a required hurdle rate, cost of capital, acquisition price, or the NPV from a competing project. Cash-flow models can look precise even when the forecast or terminal value assumption is fragile.

Common Mistakes

MistakeWhy it matters
Flipping signsInitial outflows should be negative when future inflows are positive.
Weak discount rateThe discount rate should reflect risk, time, and opportunity cost.
Terminal value overreachA large terminal value can dominate the estimate.

Before You Use the Result

Review pointWhat to confirm
Same-period inputsMIRR is easier to trust when every input uses the same time period, currency, and quote convention.
Benchmark selectedCompare the result with a required hurdle rate, cost of capital, acquisition price, or the NPV from a competing project.
Risk and cost reviewCheck taxes, fees, liquidity, downside risk, and data quality before treating the output as an investment decision.
Known limitationCash-flow models can look precise even when the forecast or terminal value assumption is fragile.

Keep the research moving with NPV Calculator – Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Calculator, Discounted Cash Flow Calculator (DCF), and Present Value / Future Value Calculator.

Frequently Asked Questions

MIRR uses (FV positive cash flows / PV negative cash flows)^(1 / n) - 1. Cash-flow metrics depend heavily on sign convention, payment timing, discount rate selection, and whether cash flows are evenly spaced.

MIRR Calculator - Modified Internal Rate of Return uses cash flows, finance rate, and reinvestment rate. Keep those inputs on the same time basis and quote convention before reading the result.

The output values a stream of payments by accounting for timing, discount rates, reinvestment assumptions, or terminal value. A positive valuation or high return is strongest when the discount rate reflects risk and the cash-flow forecast is defensible.

Treat the output as decision support. Real investment choices should also account for taxes, liquidity, risk, timing, fees, and professional advice where appropriate.

Compare the result with a required hurdle rate, cost of capital, acquisition price, or the NPV from a competing project.

Cash-flow models can look precise even when the forecast or terminal value assumption is fragile.

Related Calculators

Related Guides

Sources & References

  1. 1.SEC Investor.gov - Financial Calculators(Accessed May 2026)
  2. 2.Corporate Finance Institute - Investment and Finance Formulas(Accessed May 2026)
  3. 3.CFA Institute - Investment Foundations(Accessed May 2026)