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Polish Notation Converter

Convert expressions between infix, prefix Polish notation, and postfix Reverse Polish notation with parse steps and expression-tree traversal.

Last Updated: May 2026

Prefix Polish

* + A B - C D

Postfix RPN

A B + C D - *

Fully Parenthesized Infix

((A + B) * (C - D))

Tree Depth

3

Notation Converter Inputs

Convert binary arithmetic expressions between infix, prefix Polish notation, and postfix Reverse Polish notation.

Prefix and postfix examples should be space-separated.

Supports values, variables, parentheses in infix mode, and binary + - * / ^ operators.

Conversion Results

OutputRuleValue
Original tokens( A + B ) * ( C - D )11 tokens
Prefix Polishpreorder: operator, left, right* + A B - C D
Infixleft, operator, right((A + B) * (C - D))
Postfix RPNpostorder: left, right, operatorA B + C D - *
Expression tree nodesoperators plus operands7

Parse Steps

StepActionResult
1Tokenize the input( A + B ) * ( C - D )
2Use shunting-yard precedence to build postfixA B + C D - *
3Build a binary expression tree7 nodes
4Traverse tree as prefix, infix, and postfixAll notation outputs are generated from the same tree.

Expression Parsing Notice

This converter is for notation practice and expression-structure checks. It supports binary arithmetic operators only and does not evaluate expressions, simplify algebra, or parse functions.

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Every CalculatorWallah calculator is published with visible update labeling, linked source references, and review of formula clarity on trust-sensitive topics. Use results as planning support, then verify institution-, policy-, or jurisdiction-specific rules where they apply.

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Jitendra Kumar, Founder & Editorial Standards Lead, reviews methodology, labels, assumptions, and trust-sensitive publishing decisions for this topic area.

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Sales tax and tax-sensitive estimate tools, Education and GPA planning calculators, Health, protein, and screening-formula pages, Platform-wide publishing standards and methodology

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Methodology & Updates

Page updated May 2026. Trust-critical pages are reviewed when official rates or rules change. Evergreen calculator guides are checked on a recurring quarterly or annual cycle depending on topic volatility.

How to Use the Polish Notation Converter

Choose the notation of your input expression. Infix expressions can use parentheses, while prefix and postfix expressions should use space-separated operators and operands.

Enter an expression with variables, numbers, and binary +, -, *, /, or ^ operators. The converter returns prefix Polish, fully parenthesized infix, and postfix RPN forms.

  1. Step 1: Choose input notation

    Select infix, prefix Polish, or postfix Reverse Polish notation.

  2. Step 2: Enter the expression

    Use values or variables with binary arithmetic operators.

  3. Step 3: Review converted forms

    Compare prefix, infix, and postfix outputs built from the same expression tree.

  4. Step 4: Check parse steps

    Use the token and parse-step tables to verify the conversion logic.

How This Polish Notation Converter Works

The converter tokenizes the input, then builds a binary expression tree. Infix input is first converted with operator precedence rules similar to the shunting-yard algorithm.

Prefix input is read from right to left with a stack. Postfix input is read from left to right with a stack. Each binary operator combines two operands into a new tree node.

Once the tree exists, prefix notation is a preorder traversal, infix notation is an inorder traversal, and postfix notation is a postorder traversal.

Polish Notation Guide

Notation Types

NotationExampleMeaning
Infix(A + B) * COperators are written between operands.
Prefix Polish* + A B COperators are written before their operands.
Postfix RPNA B + C *Operators are written after their operands.
Expression treeoperator with left and right childrenA shared structure used to generate all three forms.

Infix Operator Rules

OperatorPrecedenceRule
^HighestRight associative in infix mode.
* and /MiddleEvaluated before addition and subtraction.
+ and -LowestEvaluated left to right.
ParenthesesOverride precedenceSupported in infix input only.

Examples

Input typeInputPrefix outputPostfix output
Infix(A + B) * (C - D)* + A B - C DA B + C D - *
Prefix* + A B - C D* + A B - C DA B + C D - *
PostfixA B + C D - ** + A B - C DA B + C D - *
Powera + b * c ^ d+ a * b ^ c da b c d ^ * +

Keep the research moving with Scientific Calculator, Math Equation Solver, Distributive Property Calculator, and Associative Property Calculator.

Frequently Asked Questions

Polish notation is prefix notation: each operator appears before its operands, such as + A B instead of A + B.

Reverse Polish notation is postfix notation: each operator appears after its operands, such as A B + instead of A + B.

The conversion makes expression structure explicit. Prefix and postfix forms avoid parentheses because operand order determines grouping.

This converter supports binary +, -, *, /, and ^ operators with variables, numbers, and infix parentheses.

No. Prefix and postfix notation are intended to be unambiguous without parentheses, so this converter expects space-separated tokens.

No. It converts notation and shows parse structure; it does not compute numeric values.

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Sources & References

  1. 1.Wolfram MathWorld - Polish Notation(Accessed May 2026)
  2. 2.Wolfram MathWorld - Reverse Polish Notation(Accessed May 2026)
  3. 3.Dijkstra - Shunting Yard Algorithm(Accessed May 2026)