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Weighted Average Calculator

Calculate weighted averages from values and matching weights, with normalized weight shares, contribution rows, and target comparison.

Last Updated: May 2026

Weighted mean

Average values with different weights

Enter matching values and weights. The calculator multiplies each value by its weight, adds those products, and divides by the total weight.

Optional comparison target, such as a target grade or benchmark.

Examples

Weighted average formulas

MetricFormulaResult
Weighted sumsum(value x weight)9,015
Weight totalsum(weights)100
Weighted average9,015 / 10090.15
Simple averagesum(values) / count89.75
Rangemaximum - minimum11
Target comparisonweighted average - target+0.15

Contribution table

ItemValueWeightWeight shareValue x weightContribution
1923030%2,76027.6
2882525%2,20022
3952525%2,37523.75
4842020%1,68016.8

Weighted Average Notice

This calculator assumes nonnegative weights. Confirm your grading, finance, or statistics context before treating the result as final.

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Methodology & Updates

Page updated May 2026. Trust-critical pages are reviewed when official rates or rules change. Evergreen calculator guides are checked on a recurring quarterly or annual cycle depending on topic volatility.

How to Use the Weighted Average Calculator

Enter one value list and one matching weight list. You can separate values with commas, spaces, semicolons, or line breaks.

Review the weighted average, weighted sum, total weight, normalized weight shares, and each value's contribution to the final result.

  1. Step 1: Enter values

    Add grades, scores, prices, returns, ratings, or other numeric values.

  2. Step 2: Enter matching weights

    Use percentages, points, frequencies, quantities, or shares. The number of weights must match the number of values.

  3. Step 3: Check the weighted average

    The calculator divides the weighted sum by the total weight.

  4. Step 4: Review contributions

    Use the table to see weight shares and each item contribution.

How This Weighted Average Calculator Works

The calculator pairs each value with its weight, multiplies value by weight, then adds those products to create the weighted sum.

It divides the weighted sum by the total weight. Because weights are normalized by the total, they do not need to add to 1 or 100.

The contribution table also shows each normalized weight share and each value's direct contribution to the final weighted average.

Weighted Average Guide

Weighted Average Rules

ConceptFormulaMeaning
Weighted sumsum(value x weight)Multiply each value by its matching weight and add.
Weight totalsum(weights)Total importance, frequency, or share represented by the weights.
Weighted averagesum(value x weight) / sum(weights)Average after accounting for different importance.
Normalized weightweight / total weightEach weight expressed as a share of the total.
Equal weightsall weights sameWeighted average equals the arithmetic mean.

Examples

Use caseInputsWeighted average
Course grade92, 88, 95, 84 with weights 30, 25, 25, 2090.15
Survey frequency1, 2, 3, 4, 5 with weights 8, 14, 32, 27, 193.35
Portfolio return7.5, 4.2, 11.8, -2.1 with weights 40, 25, 20, 156.095
Unit prices24.99, 49.50, 12.75 with quantities 12, 8, 1525.372571

When to Use a Weighted Average

Use a weighted average when values do not all count equally. Common examples include course grades with category weights, survey scores with response frequencies, portfolio returns by allocation, and prices weighted by quantity.

Keep the research moving with Mean Calculator, Sum of Products Calculator, Average Calculator, and Statistics Calculator.

Frequently Asked Questions

A weighted average multiplies each value by its weight, adds those products, and divides by the total weight.

No. Weights can be percentages, points, frequencies, quantities, or any nonnegative scale. The calculator normalizes them by dividing by the total weight.

Yes. A zero weight means that value contributes nothing. At least one weight must be greater than zero.

This calculator rejects negative weights because most grade, frequency, and quantity-weighted averages use nonnegative weights.

A regular average gives every value equal importance. A weighted average lets some values count more than others.

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Sources & References

  1. 1.OpenStax Introductory Statistics - Measures of the Center of the Data(Accessed May 2026)
  2. 2.Khan Academy - Weighted average(Accessed May 2026)
  3. 3.Wikipedia - Weighted arithmetic mean(Accessed May 2026)